Smalec wieprzowy
Description
Pork lard is a smooth, creamy fatty substance ranging in color from white to slightly creamy, with a subtle meaty aroma and a mildly salty, umami flavor. When melted, it retains a clear consistency and a pleasant roasted scent. From a nutritional standpoint, it is a concentrated source of energy and fats, containing both monounsaturated fats (e.g., oleic acid) and saturated fats; it provides fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamins D and E. In moderate amounts, it aids in the absorption of vitamins and stability during heat treatment, but it should be used sparingly due to its calorie content. In the kitchen, lard is excellent for frying, baking, preparing confit, and traditional flaky pastries, as well as serving as a base for stewing vegetables, soups, and fillings; it enhances the flavor of both meat and plant dishes. It should be stored in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for several weeks, and when frozen, it can maintain its quality for several months; avoid exposure to air, light, and moisture, and use clean utensils to prevent spoilage.