Start by preparing the vegetables. Peel the potatoes using a vegetable peeler and cut them into even cubes about 1.5 cm on each side. Transfer them to a bowl of cold water to prevent browning. Clean the wild mushrooms thoroughly with a brush to remove dirt and needles, then quickly rinse them under running water and dry with a paper towel. Cut them into thicker slices (about 0.5 cm). If you are using dried mushrooms, soak them in boiling water for 30 minutes, drain (reserving the water), and chop.
Description
Kulajda is a jewel in the crown of Czech cuisine, a thick, aromatic soup originating from the Šumava region. Its distinctive flavor is a masterful combination of the earthy notes of forest mushrooms, the creamy delicacy of sour cream, the refreshing acidity of vinegar, and the freshness of dill. The centerpiece of the dish is a perfectly poached egg, whose runny yolk flows into the soup when cut, creating a velvety, rich sauce. Visually, the soup is incredibly appetizing – the white, thick base is beautifully contrasted by the green of the dill, the brown of the mushrooms, and the golden yolk. It is served as a hearty main dish, perfect for cooler days, warming and satisfying the appetite. This dish transports you straight to the heart of a Czech countryside inn.
Składniki (15)
- Potatoes 4 szt.
- Fresh forest mushrooms 300 g
- Vegetable broth 1500 ml
- Sour cream 18% 200 g
- Eggs 4 szt.
- Butter 30 g
- Wheat flour type 500 30 g
- Fresh dill 1 pęczek
- White wine vinegar 45 ml
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Salt 10 g
- Pieprz czarny świeżo mielony 2 szczypty
- Whole caraway seeds 1 łyżeczka
- Bay leaf 3.3 szt.
- Allspice 2 g
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- sugar 5 g
💡 Kliknij na składnik aby oznaczyć jako użyty
Preparation steps
Preparing the soup base
In a large pot with a capacity of at least 4 liters, bring the vegetable broth to a boil. Once it starts boiling, drain the potatoes and carefully add them to the pot. Also add the chopped mushrooms, caraway seeds, bay leaf, and allspice. Reduce the heat to medium, cover the pot, and cook for about 15-20 minutes, until the potatoes are soft but not falling apart. You can check this by piercing one piece with a fork – it should go in with slight resistance.
Thickening the soup
In the meantime, prepare the roux. In a small saucepan or deep skillet, melt the butter over low heat. When the butter has melted and starts to foam slightly, add the flour. Whisk vigorously to prevent lumps from forming. Cook for about 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the roux takes on a light golden color and begins to smell nutty. The finished roux should have the consistency of a thick paste.
Now temper the roux. Remove the saucepan from the heat. Using a ladle, scoop about 200 ml of hot broth from the boiling soup and slowly pour it into the roux in a thin stream, while vigorously whisking. At first, the mixture will thicken significantly, but as you continue to add liquid, it will become smooth and fluid. Once you achieve a uniform, lump-free consistency, pour it all back into the pot with the soup, mixing vigorously again.
In a separate bowl, mix the sour cream with salt and pepper. Just like with the roux, the cream also needs to be tempered. Add one ladle of hot soup to it and mix thoroughly until the mixture is smooth. Repeat the process by adding another ladle. Then, slowly pour the tempered sour cream into the pot with the soup, stirring constantly. Cook on very low heat for 2-3 minutes. The soup must not come to a strong boil so that the cream does not curdle.
Finalizing the soup
Remove the soup from the heat. Finely chop the dill. Add 3/4 of the chopped dill to the soup. Then pour in the wine vinegar and optionally add sugar to balance the flavors. Mix thoroughly and taste. Season with additional salt, pepper, or vinegar if necessary. The ideal flavor of Kulajda is harmoniously sweet and sour, with a distinct hint of dill.
Preparing poached eggs
In a medium pot, bring about 1 liter of water to a boil. Reduce the heat so that the water is just gently 'bubbling' (it should not be boiling vigorously). Add 2 tablespoons of vinegar to the water. Crack each egg individually into a small bowl or cup. Using a spoon, create a whirlpool in the water and gently slide the egg into the center from as low a height as possible. Cook for about 3-4 minutes, until the white is set and the yolk remains runny. Remove the egg with a slotted spoon and gently dry it on a paper towel. Repeat the process for the remaining eggs.
Serving
Ladle the hot soup into deep plates or bowls. Gently place one warm poached egg in the center of each serving. Generously sprinkle with the remaining fresh dill and freshly ground black pepper. Serve immediately, encouraging guests to cut into the egg to let the runny yolk mix with the soup.
Fun Fact
Kulajda comes from the mountainous region of Šumava in southern Bohemia. Its name likely derives from a German dialect, where the word 'kuddeln' meant to mix or to mess up, which may refer to the process of thickening the soup with flour.
Best for
Tips
Serve the soup in deep, rustic bowls. For added texture and flavor, you can sprinkle it with garlic croutons or crispy smoked bacon (in the non-vegetarian version). A drop of high-quality pumpkin seed oil will also look beautiful on the white surface of the soup.
Store the soup in the refrigerator in a tightly sealed container for up to 3 days. Poached eggs are best prepared fresh just before serving. If you need to prepare them in advance, keep them in a bowl of cold water in the refrigerator, and before serving, immerse them for 30 seconds in hot (but not boiling) water to warm them up. Reheat the soup over low heat, avoiding boiling to prevent the cream from curdling.
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