Take the butter and eggs out of the fridge 10–15 minutes before starting, so the butter is cold and the eggs are at room temperature. Weigh all the ingredients. Preheat the oven to 180°C (fan 170°C). Line a large baking tray with parchment paper.
Description
A classic mazurek in a modern version: a crumbly base made from homemade dough, a thick layer of sweet caramel mass, and crunchy walnuts. This dessert is typical for Polish Easter, perfect for cutting into small rectangles and serving with coffee or tea. The flavor combines a buttery, crumbly base with caramel, slightly milky kajmak and a nutty accent. The finish with candied orange peel and/or liquid chocolate adds a fresh, slightly tangy note and elegance. The recipe includes step-by-step techniques for beginners: how to prepare the shortcrust pastry, how to pre-bake it, how to handle the kajmak mass, and how to decorate to ensure the mazurek is even and aesthetically pleasing.
Ingredients Used
Ingredients (9)
- Wheat flour 300 g
- Butter 150 g
- Powdered sugar 80 g
- Chicken egg 2 szt. (~120 g)
- Cream cheese 400 g
- Walnuts 150 g
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Salt 1 g
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Dark chocolate 100 g
- Candied orange peel 50 g
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Preparation steps
Preparation
Cake
In a large bowl, sift the flour and powdered sugar, and add salt. Cut the cold butter into cubes (about 1–2 cm). Add the butter to the flour and quickly rub it in with your fingers (or use a food processor/mixer with a dough attachment) until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs - there should still be visible pieces of butter the size of a pea (3–5 minutes by hand).
Make a well in the center of the flour-butter mixture, crack in the whole egg, and quickly combine the ingredients with a fork or spatula just until the mixture starts to come together in clumps. Then, press it with your hand and quickly knead into a uniform ball — do not knead for long (about 30–60 seconds) to prevent the dough from becoming tough. Shape it into a flattened disk, wrap it in plastic wrap, and place it in the refrigerator for 30–45 minutes (the dough should be cool and firm).
Shaping
Sprinkle the surface with a bit of flour (about 1 teaspoon). Roll out the chilled dough into a rectangle measuring about 30×22–25 cm, with a thickness of about 3–4 mm. Carefully transfer it to the prepared baking tray (the easiest way is to roll it onto a rolling pin). With your fingers or the end of a spoon, form an even edge about 1–1.5 cm higher than the center (this will prevent the caramel filling from spilling over).
Baking the crusts
Cover the top of the pastry with parchment paper and weigh it down with weights (dried beans, peas, or ceramic beads). Place it in the preheated oven and bake for 12–15 minutes. After that time, carefully remove the weights and paper, and bake for another 6–8 minutes until the edges are light golden and the bottom is slightly golden. Total baking time is 18–23 minutes depending on the oven.
Preparation of the caramel mass
If you are using ready-made dulce de leche: transfer it to a bowl and mix vigorously with a spoon until smooth. If you want to prepare dulce de leche from condensed milk: use the double boiler method or a pressure cooker (taking care and following the manufacturer's instructions) — do not boil an open can unattended. Once heated, the mixture should have a smooth, thick, yet creamy consistency.
Applying the filling
Allow the base to cool slightly (5–10 minutes) so that the caramel mass does not spill. Spread the caramel mass evenly on the cold or slightly warm base: use a spatula to spread it, applying it in the center and stretching it towards the edges, leaving the rim free. The layer should be 3–6 mm thick, depending on your preference.
Decoration
Chop the walnuts into pieces (not into dust). Heat a dry pan and toast the nuts for 2–3 minutes over medium heat, stirring, until they release their aroma — be careful not to burn them. Evenly sprinkle the toasted nuts over the caramel mass. If you are using candied orange peel, slice it thinly and arrange it on top for color and acidity.
Decoration (optional)
If you want to add chocolate accents: melt the chocolate in a water bath (a heatproof bowl over a pot of gently boiling water), stirring until smooth. Transfer to a bag or use a spoon and drizzle over the surface of the mazurek. You can also gently sprinkle with grated chocolate.
Cooling and Serving
After decorating, let the mazurek cool on the baking sheet for 30 minutes, then transfer it to the refrigerator for at least 1–2 hours to allow the filling to set. When cutting, use a sharp, large knife (preferably serrated) and clean the knife between cuts for a smooth slice. Serve cut into rectangles or small squares.
Fun Fact
Mazurek is a traditional holiday cake in Poland; the name likely comes from the word 'maz', meaning something spread — it refers to the richly decorated, spread surfaces of the mazurek.
Best for
Tips
Serve chilled, cut into small rectangles. Strong coffee, Earl Grey tea, or a delicate liqueur pairs well with the mazurek. If the mazurek has been at room temperature for a few hours, enhance the flavor with a few flakes of sea salt just before serving.
Store in the refrigerator covered with plastic wrap for 4–5 days. To reheat slightly and restore the nutty aroma, take it out 15–20 minutes before serving. Do not freeze the decorated mazurek (the caramel mass will change texture after thawing).
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