Choose firm cucumbers, without soft spots. Rinse each cucumber under cold running water, using a vegetable brush to remove any sand. If the cucumber has a long stem, you can cut it off with a knife. Discard any wilted or damaged pieces.
Description
Lightly salted cucumbers are a classic Polish spring-summer snack — slightly sour, aromatic from dill and garlic, crunchy and juicy. They come from the tradition of fermenting vegetables using lactic acid fermentation without the addition of vinegar; the flavor develops after just 24–72 hours at room temperature. Serve them as a snack with bread, sandwiches, grilled dishes, or as an addition to cold soups and new potatoes. In the version with horseradish and bay leaf, they gain a slightly spicy and herbal twist. Appearance: bright green cucumber skin, green dill sprigs, and white garlic cloves visible in the jar — an appetizing, rustic presentation.
Ingredients Used
Ingredients (8)
- Cucumber 4 szt. (~1200 g)
- Dill 30 g
- Garlic 3 ząbki (~15 g)
- Water 1000 ml
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Salt 20 g
- Black pepper 10 szczypt (~5 g)
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Bay leaf 10 szt. (~3 g)
- Horseradish 50 g
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Preparation steps
Preparing the vegetables
Preparation of toppings
Rinse the dill under cold water and shake off excess moisture. Tear off the thick stems from the umbels, leaving the young shoots and flowers. Peel the garlic — 3 cloves will be enough; lightly crush each one with the flat side of a knife to release the aroma.
Preparing the jars
Wash the jars and lids with hot water and soap, then rinse. Pour boiling water over the jars and lids to disinfect them, then set aside to cool. The jars should be dry and odor-free.
Layering in the jar
Place part of the dill (about 1/3 of the bunch) at the bottom of the jar, along with crushed garlic cloves, 1/2 teaspoon of peppercorns, and optionally a piece of horseradish and 1 bay leaf. Arrange the cucumbers vertically, tightly next to each other — so that they do not float and are stable. As you layer them, add the remaining dill and the rest of the additions in layers.
Preparing the marinade
Pour 1000 ml of lukewarm water (about 20–25°C) into a jug. Add 20 g of salt (measured precisely). Stir until the salt is completely dissolved. The brine should be clear and free of salt crystals at the bottom.
Brining and Weighing Down
Pour the cucumbers with the prepared brine so that they are completely covered. Leave about 1–2 cm of free space from the edge of the jar. Place a small, clean lid or plate on the surface as a weight to keep the vegetables submerged.
Fermentation
Cover the jar loosely with a lid (do not tighten it too much) or use a rubber cap with a fermentation tube. Leave the jar at room temperature of 18–22°C for 24–72 hours. After 24 hours, try one cucumber — it should be slightly sour, crunchy, and aromatic. If the taste is too mild for you, leave it for another 1–2 days.
Storage after cooking
When the cucumbers reach the desired flavor, seal the jar tightly and place it in the refrigerator to slow down fermentation. In the cold, they will retain their crunchiness and flavor for about 7–10 days. Before serving, drain off any excess brine if desired.
Serving
Serve the lightly salted cucumbers chilled, sliced into rounds or cut lengthwise into quarters. They are great as a snack with beer, an addition to sandwiches, potato salads, or with young potatoes and dill.
Fun Fact
Lightly salted cucumbers are a traditional Polish form of pickling, especially popular in spring and summer. The name 'lightly salted' refers to the mild salt (small amount), which gives the flavor a delicate and fresh taste — different from a strongly pickled cucumber.
Best for
Tips
Serve well chilled. Cut into sticks, they make a great snack for dips, while slices work well as a sandwich topping. They pair nicely with young potatoes with butter and dill, as well as with cottage cheese and chives.
Once the desired flavor is achieved, store the jar in the refrigerator for 7–10 days. Always keep the cucumbers submerged in the brine — drying out will lead to softness. If fermentation continues (the taste becomes very sour), you can store the cucumbers tightly sealed in a cooler place (cellar) or consume them earlier.
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