Wash the mackerel under cold water and dry it with a paper towel. If the fish has not been trimmed by the seller, cut off the head and trim the fins with kitchen scissors, then slit the belly and remove the entrails. Check if the gills are red (this is a sign of freshness). Remove larger bones if you want to serve fillets.
Description
Fried mackerel served with a simple, spring salad of tomatoes and fresh parsley. This dish combines the fatty, crispy fish with a refreshing, sweet-and-sour salad — a classic of Polish fish cuisine with a light vinaigrette twist. Perfect as a quick lunch or dinner on a warm day; it pairs well with young potatoes, crispy bread, or millet. Visually, the contrast between the golden skin of the mackerel and the intense red of the tomatoes and green of the parsley creates a stunning composition on the plate.
Ingredients Used
Ingredients (12)
- Mackerel 800 g
- Wheat flour 100 g
- Rapeseed oil 30 g
- Tomato 5 szt. (~600 g)
- Red onion 150 g
- Wine vinegar 30 ml
- Sugar 5 g
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Salt 10 g
- Black pepper 4 szczypty (~2 g)
- Parsley 1 pęczek (~30 g)
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Butter 20 g
- Lemon 1.5 szt. (~120 g)
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Preparation steps
Preparing the fish
Divide the fish into portions: you can leave it whole (gutted and cleaned) or cut it in half into fillets. Salt each portion evenly on both sides — use the total amount of salt divided among the portions. Set the fish aside for 8–10 minutes to allow the salt to draw out some moisture from the skin — this will make it easier to fry it crispy.
Salad
Prepare the salad: cut the tomatoes into quarters or slices, and slice the onion into very thin half-rings. Finely chop the parsley (you can discard the stems). Place the chopped ingredients in a bowl.
Prepare the vinaigrette: in a small bowl, mix the wine vinegar with sugar and 5 g of salt (about 1 teaspoon). Add freshly ground pepper to taste (use about 1-2 pinches) and start slowly adding the rapeseed oil, whisking with a fork or whisk until the dressing is combined and slightly emulsified. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and gently mix everything so that the tomatoes do not break apart.
Frying
Heat a large skillet (preferably cast iron or with a thick bottom) over medium-high heat for 2-3 minutes. Pour in the rapeseed oil and spread it across the surface. Dredge the mackerel portions in flour on both sides, shaking off the excess. When the oil starts to shimmer slightly, place the fish skin-side down. Fry for 4-5 minutes without moving, until the skin is golden and crispy; bubbling will appear around the edges and the fat will sizzle.
After 4–5 minutes, gently flip the mackerel to the other side and fry for 2–3 minutes. If you are using butter (optional), add it to the pan in the last minute and spoon the melted butter over the fish to give it shine and extra flavor. The fish is ready when the flesh is opaque, easily flakes with a fork, and the fillet separates from the backbone.
Assembly
Transfer the fried mackerel to plates skin side up. On the side, add a portion of tomato salad, drizzle with olive oil or lemon juice (optional), and sprinkle with fresh parsley. Serve immediately while the skin is still crispy.
Final tips
Check the taste of the salad and season with salt and pepper if needed. If you like, you can add a bit of lemon zest to the salad for freshness. Serve with young potatoes boiled in their skins, bread, or groats to create a complete meal.
Fun Fact
Mackerel is one of the most popular fatty fish in Poland; traditionally, it was often smoked, but fried mackerel with a simple vinaigrette is a classic, quick fish dish found on Polish tables.
Best for
Tips
Serve the mackerel immediately when the skin is crispy. It pairs well with young potatoes with dill, light beer, or a dry white wine. You can add sour cream instead of butter as an alternative for those who prefer a milder taste.
Store any leftover mackerel in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours in an airtight container. When reheating, briefly warm it in a pan to regain some of the crispiness of the skin. Store the salad separately for up to 24 hours, and a squeeze of lemon will help keep the vegetables fresh.
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