Take the duck out of the fridge 60 minutes before preparation to reach room temperature (this helps with even roasting). In the meantime, preheat the oven to 180°C (fan 160°C). Check for any bags of giblets inside — if there are any, remove them and keep them for flavoring the sauce.
Description
Traditional roasted duck with apples and marjoram is a classic Easter dish in Polish homes, here enhanced with a delicate glaze of honey and apple cider vinegar and the aroma of fresh thyme. Juicy meat, crispy golden skin, and sweet-sour apple stuffing create a harmonious whole. Perfect for a family dinner — serve with young potatoes, sauerkraut, or buckwheat. The dish combines elements of rustic and festive cuisine: simple, seasonal apples and classic spices make the duck visually impressive and rich in flavor.
Ingredients Used
Ingredients (13)
- Duck 2200 g
- Apple 2.5 szt. (~450 g)
- Onion 1 szt. (~150 g)
- Garlic 3 ząbki (~15 g)
- Butter 50 g
- Rapeseed oil 30 g
- Honey 50 ml
- Apple cider vinegar 30 ml
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Marjoram 2 g
- Salt 12 g
- Black pepper 4 szczypty (~2 g)
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Fresh thyme 0.3 pęczków (~30 g)
- Lemon zest 5 g
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Preparation steps
Preparation
Dry the duck with paper towels inside and out. Rub the inside of the duck cavity with 3 g of salt and 1 g of pepper. Place the prepared stuffing (apples with onion) inside. Seal the opening with toothpicks or sew it with kitchen thread to prevent the stuffing from falling out during roasting.
Prepare the herb butter: in a bowl, combine 35 g of softened butter with 5 g of chopped fresh thyme (optional), 2 g of marjoram, 2 g of salt, and 1 clove of garlic (5 g) minced. Rub the mixture thoroughly under the skin of the duck breast and thighs — to get under the skin, gently slide your finger between the skin and the meat and spread the butter with your fingers.
Filling
Prepare the filling: peel and cut the apples into quarters, removing the cores. Peel and slice the onion into thick rings (about 1 cm). In a pan, heat 15 g of butter and 15 g of rapeseed oil over medium heat. Add the onion and sauté for 5-7 minutes until it softens and lightly caramelizes. Add the apples, 2 cloves of garlic pressed through a garlic press (10 g), 1 teaspoon of marjoram (2 g), and sauté for another 4-5 minutes — the apples should be soft but not falling apart.
Add 5 g of lemon zest (optional) to the filling, season with 1 g of salt and 1 g of black pepper, mix and set aside to cool. The filling should be warm, aromatic, and slightly moist — it should not be a paste.
Baking
Rub the skin on the outside with 7 g of salt and 1 g of pepper, place the duck breast side down on a rack over a roasting pan, pour 15 g of rapeseed oil and about 100 ml of water (optional) into the bottom of the roasting pan to prevent the fat from burning. Place in an oven preheated to 180°C and roast for 30 minutes breast side down — this will allow the fat to render evenly.
After 30 minutes, turn the duck breast side up. Continue baking at 160°C for another 60-80 minutes (depending on size). Every 20 minutes, baste the duck with the rendered fat — use a spoon or a kitchen brush. The skin should gradually become golden and crispy.
Glaze and finishing
Prepare the glaze: in a small saucepan, heat 50 g of honey with 30 ml of apple cider vinegar over low heat for 2-3 minutes until the ingredients combine. Do not boil vigorously — it should be slightly runny. If you used lemon zest, add the rest (optional).
In the last 10-15 minutes of baking, increase the temperature to 200°C. Every 5 minutes, brush the duck with the honey and vinegar glaze to achieve a shiny, caramelized skin. Watch the color — when the glaze starts to darken too much, reduce the temperature and loosely cover the duck with aluminum foil.
Resting and Serving
Once the temperature reaches 75°C, remove the duck from the oven and let it rest for 15-20 minutes, loosely covered with aluminum foil. Resting allows the juices to redistribute, making the meat juicy. Before serving, remove the string/toothpicks and gently separate the stuffing.
Serving: cut the duck into portions — first separate the thighs, then slice the breast into thin pieces at a 45-degree angle. Arrange on a platter, surround with the roasted apples from the stuffing. Drizzle with a bit of sauce from the roasting pan strained through a sieve (drain the fat) or the remaining glaze. Sprinkle with fresh thyme sprigs (optional).
Fun Fact
In Poland, duck accompanied by apples is a rural tradition — the sour fruits balance the richness of the meat, and marjoram and thyme are classic herbs used for generations.
Best for
Tips
Serve with young potatoes sprinkled with dill, pickled cucumbers, or sauerkraut. Add a little broth to the pan sauce and reduce over medium heat, skimming the surface for a lighter sauce.
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. To reheat — warm in the oven at 160°C for 15-20 minutes covered, so the meat doesn't dry out. The skin will not regain its full crispiness after cooling; for crispiness, briefly broil the skin slices skin-side up at 200°C.
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