Prepare a pot with a capacity of at least 4 liters. Pour 1.5 l of cold water into the pot. Add 1 onion, peeled and cut in half, 2 bay leaves, and 3 allspice berries. Place the pot over medium heat and bring to a gentle simmer — not a vigorous boil.
Description
Traditional Polish white borscht in an Easter version — a sour, aromatic broth made with rye sourdough served with soft potatoes, slices of sausage, and halved eggs. The dish combines the acidity of the sourdough with the mildness of the potato and the smoky note of the sausage, complemented by marjoram and garlic. Perfect for the holiday table instead of żurek or as a classic first soup for an Easter dinner. The dish has a pronounced flavor, creamy texture (you can add sour cream), and an appetizing appearance: golden broth, pieces of potato, and white-yellow eggs. Serve hot, with fresh parsley or horseradish for a kick.
Ingredients Used
Ingredients (15)
- Sourdough starter 300 g
- Water 1500 ml
- Potatoes 4 szt. (~600 g)
- Sausage 300 g
- Onion 1 szt. (~150 g)
- Garlic 3 ząbki (~15 g)
- Rapeseed oil 30 g
- Chicken egg 6 szt. (~360 g)
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Marjoram 2 g
- Bay leaf 6.7 szt. (~2 g)
- Allspice (berries) 3 szt. (~3 g)
- Salt 7 g
- Black pepper 4 szczypty (~2 g)
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Sour cream 100 g
- Horseradish 30 g
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Preparation steps
Preparing the broth
Reduce the heat to low and simmer the broth with the onion and spices for 20 minutes. After 10 minutes, check the clarity — the broth should have a subtle aroma of onion and spices. Simmer on low heat to extract the flavor, but do not boil vigorously.
Preparation of toppings
While the broth is cooking, peel and cut the potatoes into equal pieces about 2–3 cm on each side, so they cook evenly. Slice the sausage into pieces about 1–1.5 cm thick. Boil the eggs hard: place the eggs in cold water, bring to a boil, cook for 8 minutes from the moment it boils, drain and rinse with cold water.
Sautéing
In a pan, heat 30 g of rapeseed oil (2 tablespoons) over medium heat. Add the chopped onion from step 1 (if any) and sauté for 3–4 minutes until it becomes translucent and slightly golden. Add the chopped sausage and cook together for 4–5 minutes until the sausage is browned and releases its aroma.
Cooking potatoes
Add the chopped potatoes to the simmering broth (from step 2) and cook over medium heat for 12–15 minutes, until the potatoes are tender when pierced with a fork (there should be some resistance, but a knife should slide in smoothly). If the broth starts to boil too vigorously, reduce the heat.
Combining ingredients
When the potatoes are almost soft (after about 10–12 minutes), add the sautéed sausage with onion to the pot and cook together for 3 minutes to let the flavors combine. Remove the bay leaves and allspice visible in the broth — the spices have already served their aromatic purpose.
Thickening and souring
Remove the pot from the heat and wait 1–2 minutes for the soup to stop boiling vigorously. Slowly pour in 300 ml of sourdough, stirring with a whisk or spoon to combine evenly. Taste the soup after adding the sourdough: the sourdough can vary in acidity. If you want a more sour flavor, add another spoonful of sourdough to taste, but do this gradually.
Seasoning
Put the pot back on low heat and cook for 3–4 minutes over very low heat (small bubbles) to allow the flavors to combine. Add 2 g of marjoram, 7 g of salt, and 2 g of black pepper. If you want cream, temper 100 ml of cream: pour the cream into a bowl and add hot soup one spoonful at a time while stirring — then pour the tempered cream into the pot and mix.
Finalization
Check the taste: the soup should be pleasantly sour, lightly seasoned with marjoram and pepper. If it is too sour, add a little water or a bouillon cube dissolved in 50 ml of water; if too bland — a little more salt or sourdough (one tablespoon at a time). Make sure the potatoes are soft and the sausage is heated through.
Serving
Transfer the borscht to deep plates. In each plate, place a few pieces of potato, slices of sausage, and a halved egg. Sprinkle a little marjoram on top. Serve with horseradish on the side (30 g per sharing bowl) and fresh bread or whole grain bread.
Fun Fact
White borscht (often confused with sour rye soup) has its roots in the peasant cuisine of Poland; it was prepared with rye sourdough and included meat or cold cuts depending on the region. On the Easter table, it was a symbol of rebirth thanks to the eggs.
Best for
Tips
Serve the borscht hot, with a separate dish of horseradish and extra sour cream for guests. For crunch, add a slice of fresh whole grain bread. It can be served in thick porcelain bowls that will maintain the temperature.
Store in the refrigerator for a maximum of 2–3 days in a tightly sealed container. When reheating, do not bring to a strong boil (the cream may separate or change acidity) — heat on low for 5–10 minutes. Do not freeze cream in the soup; it is better to store the cream separately and add it before serving.
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